I am a new mother, and being new to a lot of things is really scaring me to the bone.
When I was pregnant, I read a lot of stuff. And I read Postpartum Depression (PPD). After reading stuff about it, I asked myself, "Am I at risk of having this? Will I be that depressed and hurt myself or my baby?", then I told myself, "Ahh hindi naman siguro. I think my personality is strong enough to have postpartum depression." Well, true enough, I did not experience PPD (Yey for me!). However, I did experience some baby blues and to be honest, at some point it scared me so much because I was so afraid what I feel would develop into PPD.
So what is Baby Blues and PPD?
Postpartum Depression or PPD is a clinical depression which can affect women (and men too!) after childbirth. While Baby Blues is a lighter depression that could develop into a more severe, long-lasting form of depression known as PPD.
Baby Blues or being moody, weepy and irritable after giving birth is so common (about 8 out of 10 mothers) that they are already considered normal. Below are some of the things that you may feel:
- Worried about your baby's health, even though he's fine
- Anxious
- Unable to concentrate
- Tired, yet unable to sleep
- Crying, without knowing why
- Mood swings
- Sadness
- Irritability
PPD may appear as Baby Blues at first, but it would be more intense and longer lasting that it will affect your ability to care for your baby and to handle other daily tasks. And if untreated, it may last for months or longer. Below are some of the symptoms:
- Loss of appetite
- Insomnia
- Intense irritability and anger
- Overwhelming fatigue
- Loss of interest in sex
- Lack of joy in life
- Feeling of shame, guilt or inadequacy
- Severe mood swings
- Difficulty bonding with your baby
- Withdrawal from family and friends
- Thoughts of harming yourself or your baby
Here are some of the possible causes of depression:
- Physical Changes: After giving birth, your body changes rapidly. There is a dramatic drop in your hormone level that may contribute to depression. Other hormones may also drop sharply which will make you feel tired, sluggish and depressed. Changes in blood volume, blood pressure, the immune system and metabolism can also contribute to fatigue and mood swings. Plus the changes in your breast as your milk comes in.
- Emotional Factor: New responsibilities can feel overwhelming. Your transition to motherhood and adjusting to new routines. You may feel anxious about your baby's well being. You may feel less attractive or struggle with your sense of identity. You may feel that you've lost control over your life. Any of these could contribute to depression.
- Lifestyle Influences: Many lifestyle factors can lead to depression, including a demanding family member, difficulty breastfeeding, financial problems, lack of support from your partner and other loved ones.
Baby Blues goes away on its own so no treatment is necessary. Reassurance, support and rest is what you need. Sleep deprivation can make it worse, so sleep when your baby sleep. However, help is very much needed if it is already PPD.
My Experience
Mine has been just the baby blues. And I would like to blame being sleep deprived as the major factor or the trigger of all the drama.
Before giving birth I already had difficulty sleeping, and when I was at the hospital I barely sleep. I was tired from giving birth, and I feel weak. Since my baby and I stayed in the same room, I had to wake up to check her out, to feed her or because we have visitors. And it was worse when we came home. There's a lot to think about. There's a lot to worry about. There is a never ending worried feeling for my child. I even question myself if I can make it. Yes, the questions. I asked a lot. Am I going to be a good mother? Is she feeling good? Am I producing enough milk? Can I still do the things I do back when I was not yet a mother? and more questions, some are unreasonable, some unanswerable, some are just stupid questions. Aside from those questions, I also felt sad because I miss a lot of stuff. I miss being pregnant (duhuh!), I miss going to the dept almost everyday, I miss drinking softdrinks (patakas na lately and in moderation pa rin), I miss sleeping the whole night, I miss cuddling with my husband, I miss being able to go anywhere.
The result? Almost everyday of tears. I cry when I am alone with just me and baby. I cry when I see Phil. I cry when I remember stuff. I cry when we talk about certain things. I cry.
I was so afraid of the sadness. I was so afraid that by being sad and teary, I am not being a good mother. I was afraid I am having PPD. So I did the bravest thing I can do during those time, I told Phil. Everytime I have the urge to cry, I tell him. He knows almost all my crying episodes. His reaction? He laughed at me. The Phil laugh that would either make you mad or make you laugh too. Well, I'll end up laughing at myself too. But of course, he'll hug and kiss me too, he'll say something to make me feel better. Phil is the medicine for my baby blues. My drama episodes ended, and I am more confident as a mother now. :)
References:
Mayo Clinic
Baby Center